DSM has an importance in the American medical arena due to the fact that it is widely accepted in the diagnoses and treatment of mental disorders.
#Mood disorders dsm 5 manual
DSM-5 is the fifth edition of The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders and includes the taxonomic and diagnostic tools related to mental disorders. DSM sets a minimum of four days for a hypomanic episode.ĭSM-5 is the publication of the American Psychiatric Association. The difference in both is on the basis of severity, duration and the experience of the patient from a psychological post of view. The differences in the hypomanic and manic episodes are also outlined in DSM. Other criteria for mania include decreased need for sleep, more talkative than usual, distractibility, increase in goal-directed activity or psychomotor agitation, and these symptoms should not be due to the effects of substances such as medication or drug abuse and also not be due to an unrelated medical condition such as hyperthyroidism.įurther exclusionary diagnosis for mania is also suggested that involves the exclusion of mixed episodic conditions. However, the DSM-5 has incorporated the changes in energy as well as activity levels of the patient suffering from mania and bipolar disorder. The DSM IV includes the symptoms of mania as abnormally and persistently elevated an expansive and elevated mood which exists for at least one week.
DSM has included this condition along with the criterion of mania or manic episodes.